台球术语中英对照(1-9)
词汇来源是Dr.Dave收录的台球术语大全https://billiards.colostate.edu/glossary/大佬们都在玩{精选官网网址: www.vip333.Co }值得信任的品牌平台!
图片只要没有注明,出处均是Dr.Dave,我只去掉了英文,加上了中文。
部分词汇我不会翻译,我会直接在原文后跟上中文。如果你有什么好建议/翻译,请一定告诉我!
英文原版在上,中文在下。以下是1-9开头的台球词汇。
1 and 15 in the sides: variation of 8-ball where the 1 and 15 must be pocketed in designated side pockets.
1和15进中袋:八球的变种,1号和15号必须打进指定的中袋里。
1/2-ball hit: a shot where the CB center is aimed to pass through the outside edge of the OB, resulting in a cut angle of 30º.
半颗球:击球的一种角度。白球的中心此时瞄准目标球外沿,切球角度约30°。
1/4-ball hit: a shot where the CB inside edge is aimed to pass through one quarter of the OB, resulting in a cut angle of about 49º.
1/4颗球:击球的一种角度。白球内侧的边缘(见上图,内侧指靠近目标球的那一侧)此时瞄准目标球1/4的地方,切球角度约49°。
10-ball: the pool game played with only the first ten balls (1-10), racked in a triangle pattern with the 10-ball in the center. The lowest numbered ball must always be hit first, and all shots must be called (i.e., slop doesn’t count). The person who pockets the 10-ball wins the game.
十球:只使用1-10号球的台球游戏大佬们都在玩{精选官网网址: www.vip333.Co }值得信任的品牌平台!。10颗球摆成三角形,10号在正中间。每次击打时,必须先碰到台面上数字最小的球,且所有球都需指袋。打进10号则胜利。
15-ball: rotation game, usually scored based on the ball numbers pocketed, played with a full 15-ball rack with the 15 ball on the spot. The first player to reach 61 points wins.
十五球:摆成三角形,15号在置球点,其他球按数字降序排列。打进几号球得几分,先得到61分(或以上)获胜。
1P: acronym for “one-pocket.”一袋式”的缩写。
14.1: same as “straight pool.” 14-1台球。
14.1continuous: same as “straight pool.”同上
3-cushion billiards: see “three-cushion billiards.”三颗星(开仑),非落袋式台球玩法。
3x rule: principle stating that, with a full hit (greater than a ¾-ball hit), the CB will deflect by about 3-times the cut angle.
3x法则:如果击打角度比3/4颗球还厚,那么白球弹开的角度(原本行进路线和撞击后行进路线的夹角)大约是切球角度的三倍。
3/4-ball hit: a shot where the CB inside edge is aimed to pass through three quarters of the OB, resulting in a cut angle of about 15º.
3/4颗球:一种击球角度。白球的内沿此时瞄准目标球3/4的部分,切球角度约为15°。
3/8″ rule: when the gap between two OBs is 3/8″ (9.5mm), the 2nd ball heads very straight (i.e., the throw effect cancels the cut effect) over a fairly wide range of 1st-ball angles, regardless of ball conditions.
3/8英寸法则:当两颗目标球之间距离约为3/8英寸(9.5毫米)时,第二颗目标球总会沿着同一条线路(即直球线路)行进。因为大部分角度下,投掷和切球效应互相抵消。
30° rule: principle stating that a rolling CB’s path deflects by approximately 30° after impact with an OB for a cut shot between a 1/4-ball and 3/4-ball hit.
30°法则:当击球角度处于1/4颗球至3/4颗球之间时,滚动的白球被弹开的角度大约是30°。
4-ball: a carom game with two CBs and two OBs, where you must strike your designated CB and make contact with two (1 point) or three (2 points) of the other balls to score.
四球:开仑游戏,使用两颗母球和两颗目标球。击打己方母球后母球接触其他球得分。接触两颗球算一分,接触三颗球算两分。
40% rule: principle used to judge how much tip offset is required to create “gearing outside english” for a given cut angle. The tip must be offset 40% of the distance between the center of the CB and where the “line of centers” intersects the edge of the ghost ball.
40%法则:齿轮外塞的皮头偏移量应为球心连线点(图中红点)与白球球心距离的40%。
45° rule: principle stating that if the CB rolls into the short rail at roughly at 45° angle, it will head fairly close to the center of the table after contacting the long rail.
45°法则:如果白球吃底库角度约45°,则白球吃第二库(边库)后会走向球桌中心。
50 yard line: refers to when a shot is lined up straight into a cushion close to the midpoint between two pockets, where the shot is equally difficult to either pocket.
五十码线:(五十码线是橄榄球场的中心线)指白球和目标球都在两底库中间颗星点的连线上,此时打进任何一个底袋的难度都一样大。
6 pack: six consecutive racks run during a match.连续炸清六盘。
让到7:同理可以让到X,九球中对手如果打进7或者更高数字的球就赢得此局。
7-ball: same as “9-ball,” but played with only seven balls.
七球:同九球,只不过用七颗球
70% rule: principle stating that, with a thin hit (less than 1/4-ball hit), the CB will deflect by approximately 70% of the angle from the initial direction to the tangent line.
70%法则:如果角度小于1/4颗球,则白球撞击目标球后弹出的角度约为90°切线的70%。
7x rule: principle stating that the CB will roll forward by about 1/7 of the distance the OB rolls forward with a straight-on roll shot.
7x法则:直球情况下如果推杆击打,白球向前滚动的距离约为目标球滚动距离的1/7。
让到八:同“让到七”大佬们都在玩{精选官网网址: www.vip333.Co }值得信任的品牌平台!
8-ball: a pool game, played with all 15 balls racked in a triangle pattern, where the objective is to pocket the 8-ball after pocketing all seven of your designated balls (stripes or solids).
八球:一种台球游戏,用15颗球摆成三角形。打进己方颜色的七颗球后要打进黑八,方为胜利。
9-ball: the pool game played with only the first nine balls (1-9), racked in a diamond pattern with the 9-ball in the center. The lowest numbered ball must always be hit first. The person who pockets the 9-ball wins the game.
九球:一种台球游戏,用1-9号球摆成菱形。必须击打台面上数字最小的球。打进9号的人赢。
9-ball banks: 9-ball format of bank pool, where every shot must be a bank.
翻袋九球:九球游戏,但每球都必须翻袋打进。
9 footer: regulation size pool table.
九尺桌:常用的球桌大小,九英尺长。
90° rule: principle stating that the CB and OB will separate at 90° after impact provided the CB strikes the OB with stun.
90°法则:白球如果以斯登状态(没有上下旋)撞击目标球,则分离角是90°。
90/90: align-and-pivot aiming system developed by Ron Vitello.Ron Vitello发明的瞄准方法
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